News : Congratulations over API scores come with some definite concerns : Half Moon Bay Review, California
Home News Opinion Sports Talkabout Obituaries Community Classifieds Calendar Archives About Us Ad Rates

Congratulations over API scores come with some definite concerns

By Cathie Treulich--Matter of Opinion
Published/Last Modified on Wednesday, Mar 29, 2006 - 05:30:59 pm PST

Cunha Intermediate School students accomplished a remarkable feat; our Academic Performance Index test scores for 2005 jumped significantly over 2004. Cunha students have a statewide rank of 8 out of 10 compared to all schools, and a rank of 9 out 10 compared to 100 similar schools statewide. The federal No Child Left Behind act links test scores to funding for our district and penalizes us if we fall short of annual goals.

We celebrate our students' s achievement, and at the same time want to make several points about our NCLB specifically and test scores in general.

First, NCLB goals rise annually until all students must achieve a level of "proficient" by 2014. As reasonable as this sounds, it is statisically impossible; all students cannot be above average. Additionally, NCLB has under funded schools so that the states as well as local districts bear substantial additional costs for the tests, training and materials, and must bear the expense of teaching and meeting time lost to test preparation and administration. The teaching time currently lost to testing exceeds two weeks per year and the demand for additional time for testing grows each year.

Second, everything cycles; there are years of strong test performance and years of recovery. There will be years during which test scores fall back with no change in instruction, school climate, strategies or teacher/student effort. Some years, groups of incoming students have more skills, maturity and native ability than students the previous year. Other groups of students feature disproportional numbers of individuals with health, home, emotional or cognitive crises that make academic performance extraordinarily difficult. A number of studies link test scores with socio-economic level more so than instructional differences. Wealthier areas tend to have much higher test scores.

Third, the focus on a single set of multiple-choice tests as the sole measure of the quality of a school or student learning seems unreliable at best. Multiple-choice tests have tremendous difficulty evaluating creativity, abstract thinking ability and critical thinking skills, and tend to emphasize memorization and rote learning.

These tests force schools to focus on one set of information for all students. Supporters of NCLB say that schools can offer such things as visual and performing arts, journalism, home economics, industrial arts, leadership, critical thinking and the like as mere low priority extras. The truth is that neither time nor funds exist for such supposed "extras" under NCLB, and those "extras" comprise an essential part of the core curriculum at the most elite schools.

Finally, now, while we are flushed with success, is the time to point out that public education has historically been the door of opportunity for every student when the whole student was educated. Schools taught skills in working with others as well as how to learn and how to use one's own, unique mind, together with citizenship, values of a democratic society, curiosity and wonder. NCLB has reduced schools to relatively low-level training centers focusing on a few skills at the cost of the whole student.

When our scores have not met goals these points sound like excuses and evasions. Now when we have done so well while maintaining student electives including art, sports and drama programs, perhaps these are points worth noting and keeping in mind for the future.

We are writing because many people outside the classroom don't seem to realize what is at stake for our students. As Aristotle said, "The fate of a nation depends on the education of its youth."

We need to make sure our children aren't sold short by a national program that pressures schools into denying so many important aspects of a student's education. Standards are important, accountability is important, but what is most important is that our students get the education they need to have a successful life.

Cathie Treulich is a teacher at Cunha. This opinion piece was signed by 20 Cunha educators.

Want to talk about this story? Start a topic on Talkabout.

Reader Poll

Calendar

Upcoming Events:

Weather

Weather Magnet